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Places

Featured places

Mosques, caravanserais, souks, museums — and why they are worth the walk.

813 Places

577
Damascus · 11th century

Fulus Mosque, Damascus

A small 11th-century mosque in the Midan quarter of Damascus, south of the old walled city. What it is known for is the Fatimid floral stucco on its mihrab.

Damascus · Fatimid

578
West of Damascus · 6th-century basilica

Burqush

A hilltop 30 kilometres west of Damascus at 1580 metres: a 6th-century basilica raised on a Roman temple podium, with rock-cut rooms and tombs all around it.

Damascus · Roman — Byzantine

579
Aleppo · 1212

Bab al-Nasr

The northern gate of the Old City of Aleppo. Az-Zahir Ghazi pulled it down and rebuilt it in 1212; damaged in the war, it was repaired by a local committee in 2018.

Aleppo · Ayyubid, with Ottoman additions

580
Aleppo · 13th century

Bab al-Maqam

The southern gate of Aleppo. Rebuilt by az-Zahir Ghazi and finished by his son al-Aziz, it was raised not for defence but for the road to the shrine of Abraham.

Aleppo · Ayyubid

581
Aleppo · 1509

Bab al-Hadid

The best preserved of Aleppo’s gates. The last Mamluk sultan Qansuh al-Ghawri rebuilt it in 1509, and the blacksmiths around it are still at the same trade.

Aleppo · Ayyubid foundations, Mamluk rebuilding

582
Suwayda · 2nd century

The Roman Temples of Atil

Two almost identical Roman temples inside a Druze village north of Suwayda. The southern one still carries its carving; an inscription dates it to 151.

As-Suwayda · Roman

583
Damascus · Ayyubid

The Aqsab Mosque

An Ayyubid mosque in Suq Saruja, just outside Bab al-Salam in Damascus. Its banded stone minaret carries a sundial, and a mausoleum stands in the court.

Damascus · Ayyubid, restored under the Mamluks

584
Damascus · 10th century

The Hammam al-Malik al-Zahir

One of the oldest working bathhouses in Damascus, built in 985 beside the Zahiriyya Madrasa. Come for the domed cold room and its inlaid marble basin.

Damascus · Fatimid, later Mamluk

585
Damascus · Mamluk foundation, 2014 building

The Yalbugha Mosque at Marjeh Square

The mosque on the north side of Marjeh Square. The Mamluk building that stood here was pulled down in 1974; the larger mosque now on the site opened in 2014.

Damascus · Mamluk — modern

586
Yabroud · temple into church

The Cathedral of Saints Constantine and Helen

A temple turned church in the middle of Yabroud. The big blocks in its outer wall predate the conversion of 326, and 35 icons line the screen inside it.

Nebek · Aramaean temple — a church from 326 by tradition

587
Damascus · 13th century

The Al-Tawba Mosque

The Ayyubid mosque in the Uqaybah quarter of Damascus. A scaled-down Umayyad plan, a black-and-white courtyard, and the khan that gave the mosque its name.

Damascus · Ayyubid — with Mamluk repairs

588
Damascus · 15th century

The Al-Tawrizi Mosque

A Mamluk mosque outside the walls at Qabr Atika. Built in 1420, its minaret added in 1430 as a separate mass, with tiled walls and a muqarnas domed tomb.

Damascus · Mamluk, the sultanate that ruled Syria and Egypt from the 13th century