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Places

Featured places

Mosques, caravanserais, souks, museums — and why they are worth the walk.

813 Places

745
Tartus · Roman period

The Temple of Hosn Suleiman

A Roman sanctuary in the coastal mountains at 950 metres, built of colossal blocks. A four-gated enclosure wall, an eagle relief, and decrees cut into the stone.

Tartus · Roman

746
Homs · 12th century

The Great Mosque of al-Nuri, Homs

A sun temple, then the Church of St John, then a mosque. Inside the souq: a portal banded in black basalt and white stone, a basalt minaret, reused Roman columns.

Homs · Roman temple — church — Zangid mosque

747
Damascus · 20th century

The Hejaz Railway Station

The Damascus end of the line to Medina. The passenger hall, with its carved wooden ceiling and coloured glass, opened in 1913; no train has run since 1917.

Damascus · Ottoman

748
Aleppo · 15th century

Hammam Yalbugha al-Nasiri

A Mamluk bathhouse of 1491 at the west end of the citadel square: a façade banded in black and yellow stone, a yellow dome, an interior repaired in 1985.

Aleppo · Mamluk

749
Hama · 1162

The al-Nuri Mosque, Hama

A Zangid mosque on the Orontes, a short walk from the norias. A square minaret banded in black and white stone, a dated portal inscription, a wooden minbar.

Hama · Zangid

750
Aleppo · 20th century

The National Museum of Aleppo

Founded in 1931, it holds what the north of Syria has yielded: the tablets of Mari, halls for Ugarit and Ebla, and the Tell Halaf basalt figures at the door.

Aleppo · Modern

751
Aleppo · 12th century

The Halawiyah Madrasa

Facing the west gate of the Great Mosque of Aleppo, built over the city’s 5th-century cathedral — whose Byzantine capitals still stand in the prayer hall.

Aleppo · Byzantine — Zangid

752
Idlib · 4th to 6th century

Al-Bara

The largest of the Dead Cities. Two pyramid-roofed tombs, churches and olive presses on an industrial scale, with a working village standing inside the ruins.

Idlib · Byzantine — 4th to 6th century

753
Idlib · 3rd millennium BC

Ebla

A tell 55 km southwest of Aleppo. The burnt archive of Palace G gave up thousands of cuneiform tablets from the 3rd millennium BC, now in Aleppo and Idlib.

Idlib · Early Bronze Age

754
Damascus · 16th century

The Darwish Pasha Mosque

An Ottoman mosque of 1574 at the west end of Straight Street. The Iznik tile panels around its doorway can be read from the pavement, without going in.

Damascus · Ottoman

755
Jableh · 3rd century

The Roman Theatre of Jableh

A Roman theatre 90 metres across in the middle of Jableh, 25 km south of Latakia. Its 35 rows of seating are carried on arched vaults, not on a hillside.

Latakia · Roman — Crusader castle

756
Palmyra · Roman period

The Great Colonnade at Palmyra

The spine of Palmyra: 1100 metres of columns raised in three phases. What the brackets were for, where the tetrapylon stood, and how long the walk takes.

Palmyra · Roman